Housing: Where to live

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New homes are sprouting up all over Hampton Roads, and they're getting bigger.

Just across the James River from the Peninsula, the housing market is beginning to build - forever changing the landscape of the rural areas of Isle of Wight County, Smithfield and Suffolk.

Chart: Hampton Roads housing assessments
In the city of Williamsburg and York and James City counties, housing continues to grow as new subdivisions spring up side-by-side, dotting the rural roads that were once marked rural fields.

And even in areas like Hampton and Newport News, which are mostly built out, builders are finding pockets of land to build small sections of new homes.

As new homes are built locally, the average new home is growing larger. Homes have gone from three bedrooms to four— and they also now include a home office, media room, children's retreat room and parents' retreat room, said Mark Edwards of East West Realty, the real estate company selling for Richmond developer East West Partners.

East West Partners has taken the reins on residential development in Isle of Wight with the development and current construction of Eagle Harbor, a 1,500-unit community located just over the James River Bridge on Route 17. The company also plans to start building 343 custom homes on 200 acres in the Carrollton section of Isle of Wight. And East West is in its third year of residential development at Riverfront at Harbor View in northern Suffolk.

Branch Lawson, president of the Hampton Roads division of East West Partners, said the 500-single-family-home development in Suffolk is selling well.

"We're more than halfway sold out on the lots sales, and about 160 homes have sold. Many are coming from Southside, but we also have our share of those moving in from out of the area," Lawson said.

With those three developments on the books, the company said it is also considering the development of 372 acres of homes in Gloucester County.

No word yet on how many homes that land will hold.

Barry Nachman, of Century 21 Nachman in Hampton, said that not only will development like Eagle Harbor provide a much-needed inventory of homes, it will also open the area for further development.

"More industries will move in, creating more jobs, which will create a need for more housing," Nachman said. "And even in places that are pretty well built out, you have pockets of people moving in to take jobs at companies like Symantec in Newport News.

"By themselves, those pockets of people are not felt. But combined together, it's huge," Nachman said.

Although many people in Newport News and Hampton have said the two cities have been built out in terms of adding large developments to the map, local developers have been able to develop small areas of single-family housing to each city, sometimes as small as 20 sites to an area.

In James City County, where the announcement of large housing developments has been the norm for at least the past three years, the growth is predicted to slow down now, said Tom Caulk, president of the Williamsburg Area Association of Realtors.

"There have only been a few announcements for new subdivisions in the past year," Caulk said. "But the larger ones that have already been established are still growing. Greensprings West, which is expected to hold 400 homes, has been in development for about two years, but only one-fourth of that community is sold.

"Stonehouse, a mixed-use community located in the western end of the county, has a large residential component to it that has barely been started."

Homes in Stonehouse are expected to top 1,800 units.

But Caulk said additional large developments like Stonehouse will not be the norm in the future.

"Most new subdivisions will be small because the land mass is no longer there," Caulk said. "We also want to keep the land development under control," he said.

Linda Kinsman, executive vice president of the Williamsburg Area Associations of Realtors, said that the larger residential developments in the county have arrived because they were already in the county's plans.

In the past three years, more than 4,268 homes have been listed as new construction on the Williamsburg multiple listing service, according to Kinsman. More actually may have been built and then independently listed and sold through the developer, Kinsman said.

Kinsman said that trend is set to continue through 2002 - with 701 construction starts already on the books from January through July 1.

"Williamsburg is a destination place that offers a quality of life," Kinsman said. "And more people who have visited here want to return here because Williamsburg is close to the beach and mountains and it's culturally very attractive."

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